Quebec

Business Corporations Act

Section 313

See Also

Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd. v. ARQ, 2014 QCCQ 8444, partially aff'd 2018 QCCA 518

parent of dissolved corporation should have been assessed for its taxes

Assessments by ARQ of the 2006 and 2007 years of a Quebec business corporation ("Wesdome") were invalid because Wesdome had been dissolved one day prior to the dates of the assessments in connection with completing its winding-up into its wholly-owning parent corporation.

Godbout J noted (at paras. 45-48) that under s. 313 of the Quebec Business Corporations Act, the parent became liable for the obligations (including tax obligations) of the dissolved subsidiary, and that the assessments instead should have been issued against the parent.

Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 152 - Subsection 152(1) assessments invalid as made against dissolved subsidiary rather than parent, which was liable for the subsidiary’s obligations under QBCA, s. 313 247

Taxation Act

Section 1010.0.2

Cases

Duval v Agence du revenu du Québec, 2023 QCCS 4739

Quebec Superior Court has jurisdiction to consider requests for judicial review of ARQ refusals to reassess consequentially on a federal reassessment

The Quebec taxpayers did not object to ARQ reassessments that denied ½ of their claimed business loss for 2010 – but then successfully appealed to the Tax Court similar federal reassessments of that year. They then requested (years after the period for objecting to the earlier ARQ reassessments had expired) that the ARQ reassess their 2010 taxation years in light of the favourable Tax Court judgment (and CRA assessments to implement it) pursuant to s. 1010.0.2 of the Taxation Act (Quebec). S. 1010.0.2 provides that, notwithstanding the expiration of the period to file objections, the Quebec Minister may, within one year of a federal reassessment “make a reassessment for the sole purpose of taking into account elements that may be considered to relate to that assessment or reassessment.”

The taxpayers applied to the Qubec Superior Court for judicial review of the ARQ’s refusal to reassess. Paradis JCS rejected the ARQ position that the Quebec Superior Court lacked the jurisdiction to entertain the judicial review application because the matter came within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of Quebec (to which appeals from ARQ reassessments are made). He indicated inter alia that the effect of the ARQ position was that a taxpayer would be required to resort to the Quebec objection procedures as a prerequisite to any reassessment by the Quebec Minister pursuant to s. 1010.0.2, whereas s, 1010.0.2 contained no such precondition for its application.

Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Other Legislation/Constitution - Federal - Federal Courts Act - Section 18.5 the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of Quebec to consider appeals of reassessments did not oust the Superior Court's judicial review jurisdiction 402